Brown rat (Norway rat)
Color: Brown or greyish-brown
Legs: 4
Shape: Stocky, cylindrical body with a blunt snout
Size: 7-10 inches long, with a tail length similar to body length
Brown rats are primarily nocturnal, foraging at night. They are omnivores, consuming a wide range of foods including grains, fruits, vegetables, and even garbage.
They can be found in a variety of environments, including sewers, buildings, and outdoor burrows. They are adaptable and can thrive in urban and rural settings.
Brown rats can carry diseases that can be transmitted to humans, including leptospirosis and rat-bite fever. They can also cause damage to property by gnawing on wires, insulation, and other materials.
To prevent brown rat infestations, seal entry points to buildings, keep food stored in rodent-proof containers, and maintain a clean environment.